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BACKSTREETS©Album's versionOne soft infested summer me and Terry became friends Page last updated: 00 Xxx 2008IntroMusic and lyrics by Bruce Springsteen, BACKSTREETS was released on his 1975 album Born To Run. In 1976, 1977, and 1978, the live performances of the song were extended with an interlude that would later be used as the basis for part of DRIVE ALL NIGHT.
Composition, Recording, And ReleaseThere are four studio recordings of BACKSTREETS in circulation:
All these 4 takes were recorded in the May-July 1975 period at the Record Plant, New York City, NY. The lyrics variations between one version and another show that the song was still a work in progress -- Bruce and the band had entered the studio in March 1975, and BACKSTREETS was probably written during those sessions (March or April 1975). The Born To Run album was commercially released on 01 Sep 1975. Note that a small quantity of blank label, advanced promo copies (called "Script Covers") were issued to VIPs about 12 Aug 1975, and normal promo copies were sent to radio stations on or about 24 Aug 1975.
Live HistoryThe Born To Run Tour kicked off on 20 Jul 1975 at the Palace Theater, Providence, RI, (the live debut of Miami Steve as a member of the E Street Band) but the first known performance of BACKSTREETS was on 08 Aug 1975 at Civic Theater, Akron, OH. The song was performed very frequently during the tour:
Audio and video for the complete 18 Nov 1975 show at Hammersmith Odeon, London, UK, was released in 2005 on the Hammersmith Odeon, London '75 CD and DVD. Check out the live 18 Nov 1975 version for more details.
Despite the marvelous reception received by both Born To Run and the tour which followed, he relationship between Bruce Springsteen and his now former manager and producer, Mike Appel, was deteriorating. In July 1976, the storm broke; Mike Appel wrote to Springsteen saying that he would not allow Jon Landau (Springsteen's friend and co-producer of Born To Run) to produce the next album, citing a particular paragraph from their original agreement. Bruce replied on 27 Jul 1976 by firing manager Mike Appel and suing him his management company Laurel Canyon Ltd. in Federal Court in Manhattan, claiming fraud, breach of trust, and undue influence. Appel countersued on 29 Jul in New York State Supreme Court, asking the court to prohibit Springsteen and Jon Landau from working together in studio. Bruce Springsteen and The E Street Band were slated to enter the studio that year for the recording of a new album, except that on 15 Sep 1976, the judge in the lawsuits case ruled that Springsteen was enjoined from any further recording with Columbia Records until Appel's suit was resolved. This would drag for about a year. Meanwhile, Springsteen continued gigging, and in the process broke his self-imposed rule of not playing the larger arenas. This was basically because he was not able to put a record out, and it was the only way his fans would be able to hear him at all. BACKSTREETS was played during every night of that "Lawsuit Tour":
The last show of the "Lawsuit Tour" was on 25 Mar 1977 at the Music Hall, Boston, MA, but the suit dragged until late-May 1977. During that time, Southside Johnny & The Asbury Jukes were on tour. On 3 gigs that were originally scheduled as regular Southside Johnny & The Asbury Jukes shows, Southside was ill and he couldn't perform. E Street Band member Steve Van Zandt came to the rescue by organizing "The Asbury Park All-Star Revue", a combination of The Asbury Jukes, The E Street Band, Ronnie Spector, and Bruce Springsteen. Van Zandt was the lead vocalist with Bruce on guitar/background vocals on most numbers, with the exception of a few tracks, including BACKSTREETS which was performed by Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band on the first of these 3 gigs: 12 May 1977 at Monmouth Arts Center, Red Bank, NJ. On 28 May 1977, the Springsteen-Apple lawsuits reached a final settlement and finally Springsteen was able to get into a studio and record. Recording sessions for the next album began in early June 1977, but Springsteen kept making guest appearances at other artists' gigs, and jamming with Southside Johnny at The Stone Pony, Asbury Park, NJ. On 31 Dec 1977, Bruce Springsteen & The E Street Band joined Southside Johnny & The Asbury Jukes onstage for a 4-songs set during their show at the Capitol Theater, Passaic, NJ, and then kicked into a set of their own that included a rendition of BACKSTREETS. Bruce had forgotten much of the song, making up lyrics on the spot. Check out the live 31 Dec 1977 version for more details. The actual recording sessions for Darkness On The Edge Of Town were completed by early January 1978, and the mixing sessions dragged until early April. Bruce and the band start preparing for the upcoming tour, and the only known/confirmed pre-tour rehearsal was on 19 May 1978 at the Paramount Theater, Asbury Park, NJ. BACKSTREETS was one of the numbers performed during that private rehearsal (audience tape available, but the only take of the song is cut on that tape). The Darkness On The Edge Of Town Tour kicked-off on 23 May 1978 in Buffalo, and BACKSTREETS was performed that night. It should be noted that a few setlists from this period are incomplete or unknown, and the tour consisted of 111 known dates. The song is confirmed to be played on 86 shows and not played on 9. The remaining 16 performances of the tour remain unconfirmed. See the Sad Eyes Interlude section below for several live versions from this tour. The 07 Jul 1978 performance at The Roxy, Los Angeles, CA, was officially released on the Live/1975-85 box set in Nov 1986, with the Sad Eyes interlude edited out. Check out the live 07 Jul 1978 version for more details.
The River Tour opened on 03 Oct 1980 at the University Of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, and BACKSTREETS was played on that opening night. It was performed on almost half of the tour's dates, making a total of 62 performances. Check out the live 28 Aug 1981 version. The Born In The USA Tour opened on 29 Jun 1984 at Civic Arena, St. Paul, MN, and BACKSTREETS was played on that opening night. It was performed a total of 30 times, most of them during the first couple of months of the tour. See the Sad Eyes Interlude section below for several live versions from this tour. During the Tunnel Of Love Express Tour, BACKSTREETS was played a total of 19 times. Check out the following versions: BACKSTREETS was not performed during the Human Touch / Lucky Town Tour shows, but the song was reported to be sound-checked twice during the course of the tour:
The song was also played off-tour on 21 Feb 1995 at the Tramps Nightclub, New York City, NY. This was a reunion gig with the E Street Band intended for the video shooting of MURDER INCORPORATED. Check out the live 21 Feb 1995 version. The next performance was on 31 Jan 1998 at Count Basie Theater, Red Bank, NJ, during the "Come Together: Jon Bon Jovi & Friends" benefit concert. Check out the live 31 Jan 1998 version for more details. BACKSTREETS was also performed on 15 Mar 1999 in the main ballroom of Waldorf-Astoria Hotel, New York City, NY, during Springsteen's induction to the Rock 'N' Roll Hall Of Fame. Check out the live 15 Mar 1999 version for more details. Bruce Springsteen and The E Street Band embarked on The Reunion Tour in April 1999, and BACKSTREETS was frequently performed during that tour, making a total of 59 apparitions.
BACKSTREETS was also played on one of the public rehearsal shows for The Rising Tour, on 02 Aug 2002 at the Convention Hall, Asbury Park, NJ. On tour, it was played a total of 13 times out of the 120 regular dates of the tour. Check out the live 16 Sep 2003 version. The song appeared 3 times during the Devils & Dust Solo Acoustic Tour, played solo on grand piano. Prior to that tour, it was never performed this way.
Up to the time this page was last updated, BACKSTREETS had been played a total of 13 times during the Magic Tour:
On 07 May 2008, Bruce Springsteen & The E Street Band played a concert at Count Basie Theatre, Red Bank, NJ. This was an off-tour benefit show to aid of renovations for the venue. It was a setlist with Bruce and the band running through the entire Darkness On The Edge Of Town and Born To Run albums in order, in addition to four other songs from their repertoire. Sad Eyed InterludeOn the Born To Run album, BACKSTREETS was already six-and-a-half minute long, but in 1976, 1977, and 1978, the live performances of the song were extended with an interlude that is most know under title "Sad Eyes" -- a name probably give to it by bootleggers. Note that this has nothing to do with SAD EYES, the 1990 outtake that was released in November 1998 on the Tracks box set. Sad Eyes is a mostly soft-piano based monologue toward the end of the song. It gradually rises in tempo before it suddenly stops and the "Hiding on the backstreets" coda kicks back in full band. The Sad Eyes interlude debuted in Sep 1976 and disappeared with the end of the Darkness On The Edge Of Tour. It evolved through those three years to later be used as the basis for part of DRIVE ALL NIGHT on The River album in 1980. The live 22 Aug 1976 version of BACKSTREETS is the last one known from that year not to yet include the Sad Eyes interlude. Check the list of BACKSTREETS versions below to see how the Sad Eyes interlude evolved through the period:
Official ReleasesBACKSTREETS was a B-side for BORN TO RUN in 1975 in Japan only:
The song appeared on Bruce Springsteen: Rocks Vol. 1 (1973 - 1982), a Sony Japan-only promotional "Digest" CDR advance sampler tying in with the release of the first six Japanese 2005 "mini-LP"-style Springsteen CD album reissues (Greetings From Asbury Park, NJ through Nebraska). Plain slimline jewel case with no artwork, no catalogue number.
A segment of BACKSTREETS was included on The Pitman Family Of Music: Our First 20 Years, a various artists promotional 2-LP set with catalogue number CBS P 15663. This 1980 US-only release was pressed in limited quantities of 200 copies and given out exclusively to employees of Columbia's Pitman, New Jersey pressing plant. The excerpt from Bruce's track runs for just about 20 seconds. Colour picture sleeve including a 16-page booklet; picture labels on disc.
10 years later, a segment of BACKSTREETS was included on 30 Year In Pitman, a various artists promotional CD with no catalogue number. This very rare 1990 US-only sampler was given out exclusively to employees of Columbia's Pitman, New Jersey pressing plant in celebration of its 30th anniversary. The excerpts from Bruce's tracks run for just about 30 seconds each (BACKSTREETS and BORN IN THE USA). CD comes in a jewel case with no front insert. Back picture insert features a photo of the plant and small logos of all sub-labels ever distributed by CBS Records.
CoverVery few artists covered BACKSTREETS. 7 Lvvas released a Galician-translated (one of Spain's 4 official languages) version titled "Calexóns" on his 1995 album Pirata. Cory Arcangel released in 2006 a 5-track EP titled The Bruce Springsteen Born To Run Glockenspiel Addendum containing his glockenspiel arrangements of 5 songs from Springsteen's Born To Run album including BACKSTREETS. Maria McKee released a live version on her 2006 album Maria McKee Live: Acoustic Tour 2006.
Backstreets MagazineBackstreets Magazine, a quarterly Bruce Springsteen fanzine, has been covering the music of Bruce Springsteen and Jersey Shore artists since 1980. The print began in 1980 when Seattle-based Springsteen fan Charles R. Cross printed 10,000 copies of a 4-page tabloid he called "Backstreets". He passed it out for free at Bruce's 24 Oct 1980 show at the Seattle Coliseum, Seattle, WA. Most copies of this first issue wound up trampled under foot, soaking in puddles by the end of the night; original copies of this three-color premiere issue now sell for three figures.
Backstreets became an uninterrupted run of quarterly publishing and is a Music Journalism
Award winner for Best Fanzine. From its 4-page debut, Backstreets grew slowly, but after
nine issues on newsprint, it switched to the magazine format with issue #10, adding slick paper and
full-color covers soon after. Available VersionsList of available versions of BACKSTREETS on this website:
Credits / ReferencesThanks Jake (ol'catfishinthelake from BTX and Greasy Lake) for the lyrics help. Some of the above info about the studio recording and the live performances are taken from Brucebase. Info and scans for the some of the above Bruce Springsteen official releases are taken from the Lost In The Flood website. RequestAn aborted outtake (duration 3:12) of BACKSTREETS is in circulation. If you have it, please send it to me. I also need the live 26 Sep 1976 performance of the song for it might be the first even BACKSTREETS with Sad Eyes Interlude. A higher resolution scan of Backstreets Magazine original issue #1 is also needed. Any additions, comments, or corrections to this page are welcome. You can contact me via the below form or by email: . You will be credited. Thanks in advance. |
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